Own your day. Simplified focus and productivity.
Start your free trial
Minimalist black-and-white illustration of two people engaging in conversation. One person gestures with open hands, while the other holds a stim toy, both appearing expressive. The background is soft pink.
February 12, 2025

AuDHD I What it means to be both Autistic and ADHD

Autistic and ADHD? That’s AuDHD. This guide breaks down what it means, how Autism and ADHD interact, and how Autistic ADHDers navigate the world.

Beaux Miebach

Beaux (they/them) is Tiimo’s Inclusion and Belonging Lead and an AuDHD coach, developing courses and events informed by research and lived experience to support neurodivergent folks across intersections.

No items found.

I spent years feeling like my brain was working against me - needing structure but resisting it, craving deep focus but struggling with executive function, feeling everything too much while also seeking more stimulation. When I finally learned about AuDHD, everything clicked. If you’ve ever felt like your brain is trying to play by two different sets of rules at the same time, you’re not alone.

What Is AuDHD?

AuDHD is the intersection of Autism and ADHD, two neurotypes that frequently co-occur. While they’re often seen as opposites - one craving routine, the other drawn to novelty - the reality is far more complex. AuDHD is not Autism plus ADHD; it’s its own experience, where the two neurotypes interact, overlap, and sometimes completely contradict each other.

Despite this, many professionals still treat ADHD and Autism as separate conditions, and until 2013, it wasn’t even possible to be officially diagnosed with both. Studies suggest that between 20-50% of Autistic people also meet the criteria for ADHD, while 30-80% of ADHDers display Autistic traits - but because diagnostic models were built on outdated, rigid definitions, many people remain undiagnosed or misdiagnosed.

Why ADHD and Autism aren't opposites

ADHD and Autism are often seen as opposites - one associated with hyperactivity, the other with rigidity. But in reality, they overlap in complex ways, and every person experiences them differently. No two Autistic or ADHD people are alike, and while there are common patterns, each brain navigates these traits in its own way.

Venn diagram comparing ADHD, Autism, and AuDHD. ADHD traits: impulsivity, time agnosia, interest-based motivation, restlessness, task paralysis, forgetfulness. Autism traits: routine-driven, sensory sensitivities, special interests, struggles with change, social communication differences. AuDHD overlap: routine struggles, hyperfocus & forgetfulness, sensory seeking & avoidance, burnout & boundary challenges.
Venn diagram showing the unique and overlapping traits of ADHD, Autism, and AuDHD

ADHD brains are driven by interest-based motivation rather than routine. They thrive on novelty, quick thinking, and movement but struggle with time agnosia, impulsivity, and forgetfulness. ADHDers can be highly social but may struggle with boundaries and impulse control.

Autistic brains are driven by predictability and sensory processing, meaning they often prefer structure, deep focus, and consistency. Sensory input - things like sounds, lights, and textures - can be experienced more intensely (hypersensitivity) or less intensely (hyposensitivity), affecting comfort and focus.

Now, put them together, and you get:

  • Craving routine but struggling to maintain one
  • Hyperfocusing for hours but forgetting essential tasks
  • Wanting deep conversations but burning out from socializing
  •  Seeking sensory stimulation but also being overwhelmed by it
  • Needing predictability but impulsively disrupting your own plans

This internal contradiction is what makes AuDHD such a unique experience - and also why it can be hard to diagnose.

A person holding a smartphone displaying Tiimo’s Focus Timer, set for a weekly meeting, while carrying two takeaway coffee cups in a tray, illustrating productivity on the go.

Ready to simplify your planning?

Start your 7-day free trial and experience the benefits of simplified time management and focus.

Apple logo
Get started on App Store
Google logo
Get started on Google Play

Why is it so hard to get an AuDHD diagnosis?

For many, getting an AuDHD diagnosis is complicated and inaccessible. The DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) categorizes Autism and ADHD separately, failing to fully account for how they overlap. This outdated framework leaves many people undiagnosed or misdiagnosed, making it harder to access support.

Traits that cancel each other out

ADHDers are seen as impulsive, while Autistic people are viewed as rigid. An Autistic ADHDer might experience both impulsivity and a need for structure, making diagnosis more complicated.

Masking and compensation

Many neurodivergent people, especially those socialized as women, develop coping strategies that make their traits less obvious to clinicians. Read more about masking in Autistic women and girls here

Biases in diagnostic models

Many professionals are still trained to see Autism as “low empathy” and ADHD as “hyperactive,” despite research showing a much broader range of experiences.

Late diagnosis and misdiagnosis

Many Autistic ADHDers are diagnosed with anxiety, depression, or personality disorders first, because clinicians aren’t trained to recognize AuDHD in adults.

AuDHD and the neurodiversity paradigm

The term neurodiversity, widely amplified by Kassiane A. Asasumasu, a multiply neurodivergent activist of Romani heritage, reframes Autism, ADHD, and other neurotypes as natural variations in human cognition rather than disorders to be fixed or cured. The neurodiversity paradigm recognizes that brains work in different ways, and those differences are not inherently negative.

Yet, many AuDHD’ers grow up being told they’re too much, too sensitive, too disorganized, or too rigid, leading them to internalize the belief that something is wrong with them. However, the social model of disability highlights that many of the struggles Autistic ADHDers face are not due to an inherent flaw but rather a world that isn’t designed with neurodivergent needs in mind.

When workplaces, schools, and communities prioritize flexibility, accessibility, and support, AuDHD traits can become strengths rather than barriers, allowing individuals to thrive in environments that embrace neurodivergence rather than suppress it.

lack-and-white portrait of a person with light skin, wearing glasses and a black tank top. They have shoulder-length hair with bangs and are wearing a pendant necklace. Their head is slightly tilted, and they have a soft expression while looking towards the camera.
Kassiane A. Asasumasu, neurodiversity activist and advocate for disability justice

Creating supportive systems your AuDHD brain

Diagnosis or not, you deserve support. Long waitlists and uninformed professionals can make it hard to get one, but you don’t need a diagnosis to seek accommodations, build supportive spaces, or find community. Here’s how to make life work for your brain.

Finding affirming professional support

Seeking support from neurodivergent-affirming professionals - therapists, coaches, and mentors - can help with reframing challenges, unlearning internalized ableism, and building sustainable strategies. Look for professionals who understand both Autism and ADHD and work from a strengths-based, neurodiversity-affirming perspective.

Building spaces that work for you

Traditional spaces aren’t designed with AuDHD brains in mind. Adjusting your work, home, and social environments to meet sensory, executive function, and emotional needs can make daily life smoother. This might mean:

  • Creating low-demand spaces for decompression
  • Using noise regulation tools (headphones, earplugs, white noise)
  • Supporting your brain with assistive tech built by and for neurodivergent folks (like Tiimo!)
  • Requesting accommodations at work or school that allow for flexible pacing

Advocating for your needs

Self-advocacy isn’t always easy, but it’s powerful. Learning to articulate your needs - whether through scripts, written requests, or direct communication - can help navigate work, relationships, and healthcare. It’s okay to ask for:

  • Processing time in conversations
  • Written instructions instead of verbal ones
  • Flexibility in deadlines, schedules, and expectations

Finding your people

Being understood matters. Whether online or in person, neurodivergent-affirming spaces help combat isolation and provide community support from people who truly get it. Look for groups, meetups, or spaces that center neurodivergent experiences without forcing conformity to neurotypical norms. Reddit is a great place to start! 

Building a life that works for you

Being AuDHD can mean navigating a world that often wasn’t built with you in mind, but that doesn’t mean you have to do it alone. Whether you’re just beginning to explore what this means for you or you’ve known for years, you deserve support, understanding, and spaces where you can exist without having to justify or change who you are.

Give yourself grace. Seek out people who respect and value you. And remember, your brain isn’t the problem. The systems around you just weren’t designed for the way you think and process, but that doesn’t mean you can’t build a life that fits.

Want to explore more? Check out our resource hub for additional guides on ADHD, Autism, and neurodivergent-friendly strategies for work, life, and beyond.

February 12, 2025

AuDHD I What it means to be both Autistic and ADHD

Autistic and ADHD? That’s AuDHD. This guide breaks down what it means, how Autism and ADHD interact, and how Autistic ADHDers navigate the world.

Beaux Miebach

Beaux (they/them) is Tiimo’s Inclusion and Belonging Lead and an AuDHD coach, developing courses and events informed by research and lived experience to support neurodivergent folks across intersections.

No items found.

I spent years feeling like my brain was working against me - needing structure but resisting it, craving deep focus but struggling with executive function, feeling everything too much while also seeking more stimulation. When I finally learned about AuDHD, everything clicked. If you’ve ever felt like your brain is trying to play by two different sets of rules at the same time, you’re not alone.

What Is AuDHD?

AuDHD is the intersection of Autism and ADHD, two neurotypes that frequently co-occur. While they’re often seen as opposites - one craving routine, the other drawn to novelty - the reality is far more complex. AuDHD is not Autism plus ADHD; it’s its own experience, where the two neurotypes interact, overlap, and sometimes completely contradict each other.

Despite this, many professionals still treat ADHD and Autism as separate conditions, and until 2013, it wasn’t even possible to be officially diagnosed with both. Studies suggest that between 20-50% of Autistic people also meet the criteria for ADHD, while 30-80% of ADHDers display Autistic traits - but because diagnostic models were built on outdated, rigid definitions, many people remain undiagnosed or misdiagnosed.

Why ADHD and Autism aren't opposites

ADHD and Autism are often seen as opposites - one associated with hyperactivity, the other with rigidity. But in reality, they overlap in complex ways, and every person experiences them differently. No two Autistic or ADHD people are alike, and while there are common patterns, each brain navigates these traits in its own way.

Venn diagram comparing ADHD, Autism, and AuDHD. ADHD traits: impulsivity, time agnosia, interest-based motivation, restlessness, task paralysis, forgetfulness. Autism traits: routine-driven, sensory sensitivities, special interests, struggles with change, social communication differences. AuDHD overlap: routine struggles, hyperfocus & forgetfulness, sensory seeking & avoidance, burnout & boundary challenges.
Venn diagram showing the unique and overlapping traits of ADHD, Autism, and AuDHD

ADHD brains are driven by interest-based motivation rather than routine. They thrive on novelty, quick thinking, and movement but struggle with time agnosia, impulsivity, and forgetfulness. ADHDers can be highly social but may struggle with boundaries and impulse control.

Autistic brains are driven by predictability and sensory processing, meaning they often prefer structure, deep focus, and consistency. Sensory input - things like sounds, lights, and textures - can be experienced more intensely (hypersensitivity) or less intensely (hyposensitivity), affecting comfort and focus.

Now, put them together, and you get:

  • Craving routine but struggling to maintain one
  • Hyperfocusing for hours but forgetting essential tasks
  • Wanting deep conversations but burning out from socializing
  •  Seeking sensory stimulation but also being overwhelmed by it
  • Needing predictability but impulsively disrupting your own plans

This internal contradiction is what makes AuDHD such a unique experience - and also why it can be hard to diagnose.

A person holding a smartphone displaying Tiimo’s Focus Timer, set for a weekly meeting, while carrying two takeaway coffee cups in a tray, illustrating productivity on the go.

Ready to simplify your planning?

Start your 7-day free trial and experience the benefits of simplified time management and focus.

Apple logo
Get started on App Store
Google logo
Get started on Google Play

Why is it so hard to get an AuDHD diagnosis?

For many, getting an AuDHD diagnosis is complicated and inaccessible. The DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) categorizes Autism and ADHD separately, failing to fully account for how they overlap. This outdated framework leaves many people undiagnosed or misdiagnosed, making it harder to access support.

Traits that cancel each other out

ADHDers are seen as impulsive, while Autistic people are viewed as rigid. An Autistic ADHDer might experience both impulsivity and a need for structure, making diagnosis more complicated.

Masking and compensation

Many neurodivergent people, especially those socialized as women, develop coping strategies that make their traits less obvious to clinicians. Read more about masking in Autistic women and girls here

Biases in diagnostic models

Many professionals are still trained to see Autism as “low empathy” and ADHD as “hyperactive,” despite research showing a much broader range of experiences.

Late diagnosis and misdiagnosis

Many Autistic ADHDers are diagnosed with anxiety, depression, or personality disorders first, because clinicians aren’t trained to recognize AuDHD in adults.

AuDHD and the neurodiversity paradigm

The term neurodiversity, widely amplified by Kassiane A. Asasumasu, a multiply neurodivergent activist of Romani heritage, reframes Autism, ADHD, and other neurotypes as natural variations in human cognition rather than disorders to be fixed or cured. The neurodiversity paradigm recognizes that brains work in different ways, and those differences are not inherently negative.

Yet, many AuDHD’ers grow up being told they’re too much, too sensitive, too disorganized, or too rigid, leading them to internalize the belief that something is wrong with them. However, the social model of disability highlights that many of the struggles Autistic ADHDers face are not due to an inherent flaw but rather a world that isn’t designed with neurodivergent needs in mind.

When workplaces, schools, and communities prioritize flexibility, accessibility, and support, AuDHD traits can become strengths rather than barriers, allowing individuals to thrive in environments that embrace neurodivergence rather than suppress it.

lack-and-white portrait of a person with light skin, wearing glasses and a black tank top. They have shoulder-length hair with bangs and are wearing a pendant necklace. Their head is slightly tilted, and they have a soft expression while looking towards the camera.
Kassiane A. Asasumasu, neurodiversity activist and advocate for disability justice

Creating supportive systems your AuDHD brain

Diagnosis or not, you deserve support. Long waitlists and uninformed professionals can make it hard to get one, but you don’t need a diagnosis to seek accommodations, build supportive spaces, or find community. Here’s how to make life work for your brain.

Finding affirming professional support

Seeking support from neurodivergent-affirming professionals - therapists, coaches, and mentors - can help with reframing challenges, unlearning internalized ableism, and building sustainable strategies. Look for professionals who understand both Autism and ADHD and work from a strengths-based, neurodiversity-affirming perspective.

Building spaces that work for you

Traditional spaces aren’t designed with AuDHD brains in mind. Adjusting your work, home, and social environments to meet sensory, executive function, and emotional needs can make daily life smoother. This might mean:

  • Creating low-demand spaces for decompression
  • Using noise regulation tools (headphones, earplugs, white noise)
  • Supporting your brain with assistive tech built by and for neurodivergent folks (like Tiimo!)
  • Requesting accommodations at work or school that allow for flexible pacing

Advocating for your needs

Self-advocacy isn’t always easy, but it’s powerful. Learning to articulate your needs - whether through scripts, written requests, or direct communication - can help navigate work, relationships, and healthcare. It’s okay to ask for:

  • Processing time in conversations
  • Written instructions instead of verbal ones
  • Flexibility in deadlines, schedules, and expectations

Finding your people

Being understood matters. Whether online or in person, neurodivergent-affirming spaces help combat isolation and provide community support from people who truly get it. Look for groups, meetups, or spaces that center neurodivergent experiences without forcing conformity to neurotypical norms. Reddit is a great place to start! 

Building a life that works for you

Being AuDHD can mean navigating a world that often wasn’t built with you in mind, but that doesn’t mean you have to do it alone. Whether you’re just beginning to explore what this means for you or you’ve known for years, you deserve support, understanding, and spaces where you can exist without having to justify or change who you are.

Give yourself grace. Seek out people who respect and value you. And remember, your brain isn’t the problem. The systems around you just weren’t designed for the way you think and process, but that doesn’t mean you can’t build a life that fits.

Want to explore more? Check out our resource hub for additional guides on ADHD, Autism, and neurodivergent-friendly strategies for work, life, and beyond.

AuDHD I What it means to be both Autistic and ADHD
February 12, 2025

AuDHD I What it means to be both Autistic and ADHD

Autistic and ADHD? That’s AuDHD. This guide breaks down what it means, how Autism and ADHD interact, and how Autistic ADHDers navigate the world.

Georgina Shute

Georgina is an ADHD coach and digital leader. She set up KindTwo to empower as many people as possible to work with Neurodiversity - not against it.

No items found.

I spent years feeling like my brain was working against me - needing structure but resisting it, craving deep focus but struggling with executive function, feeling everything too much while also seeking more stimulation. When I finally learned about AuDHD, everything clicked. If you’ve ever felt like your brain is trying to play by two different sets of rules at the same time, you’re not alone.

What Is AuDHD?

AuDHD is the intersection of Autism and ADHD, two neurotypes that frequently co-occur. While they’re often seen as opposites - one craving routine, the other drawn to novelty - the reality is far more complex. AuDHD is not Autism plus ADHD; it’s its own experience, where the two neurotypes interact, overlap, and sometimes completely contradict each other.

Despite this, many professionals still treat ADHD and Autism as separate conditions, and until 2013, it wasn’t even possible to be officially diagnosed with both. Studies suggest that between 20-50% of Autistic people also meet the criteria for ADHD, while 30-80% of ADHDers display Autistic traits - but because diagnostic models were built on outdated, rigid definitions, many people remain undiagnosed or misdiagnosed.

Why ADHD and Autism aren't opposites

ADHD and Autism are often seen as opposites - one associated with hyperactivity, the other with rigidity. But in reality, they overlap in complex ways, and every person experiences them differently. No two Autistic or ADHD people are alike, and while there are common patterns, each brain navigates these traits in its own way.

Venn diagram comparing ADHD, Autism, and AuDHD. ADHD traits: impulsivity, time agnosia, interest-based motivation, restlessness, task paralysis, forgetfulness. Autism traits: routine-driven, sensory sensitivities, special interests, struggles with change, social communication differences. AuDHD overlap: routine struggles, hyperfocus & forgetfulness, sensory seeking & avoidance, burnout & boundary challenges.
Venn diagram showing the unique and overlapping traits of ADHD, Autism, and AuDHD

ADHD brains are driven by interest-based motivation rather than routine. They thrive on novelty, quick thinking, and movement but struggle with time agnosia, impulsivity, and forgetfulness. ADHDers can be highly social but may struggle with boundaries and impulse control.

Autistic brains are driven by predictability and sensory processing, meaning they often prefer structure, deep focus, and consistency. Sensory input - things like sounds, lights, and textures - can be experienced more intensely (hypersensitivity) or less intensely (hyposensitivity), affecting comfort and focus.

Now, put them together, and you get:

  • Craving routine but struggling to maintain one
  • Hyperfocusing for hours but forgetting essential tasks
  • Wanting deep conversations but burning out from socializing
  •  Seeking sensory stimulation but also being overwhelmed by it
  • Needing predictability but impulsively disrupting your own plans

This internal contradiction is what makes AuDHD such a unique experience - and also why it can be hard to diagnose.

Why is it so hard to get an AuDHD diagnosis?

For many, getting an AuDHD diagnosis is complicated and inaccessible. The DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) categorizes Autism and ADHD separately, failing to fully account for how they overlap. This outdated framework leaves many people undiagnosed or misdiagnosed, making it harder to access support.

Traits that cancel each other out

ADHDers are seen as impulsive, while Autistic people are viewed as rigid. An Autistic ADHDer might experience both impulsivity and a need for structure, making diagnosis more complicated.

Masking and compensation

Many neurodivergent people, especially those socialized as women, develop coping strategies that make their traits less obvious to clinicians. Read more about masking in Autistic women and girls here

Biases in diagnostic models

Many professionals are still trained to see Autism as “low empathy” and ADHD as “hyperactive,” despite research showing a much broader range of experiences.

Late diagnosis and misdiagnosis

Many Autistic ADHDers are diagnosed with anxiety, depression, or personality disorders first, because clinicians aren’t trained to recognize AuDHD in adults.

AuDHD and the neurodiversity paradigm

The term neurodiversity, widely amplified by Kassiane A. Asasumasu, a multiply neurodivergent activist of Romani heritage, reframes Autism, ADHD, and other neurotypes as natural variations in human cognition rather than disorders to be fixed or cured. The neurodiversity paradigm recognizes that brains work in different ways, and those differences are not inherently negative.

Yet, many AuDHD’ers grow up being told they’re too much, too sensitive, too disorganized, or too rigid, leading them to internalize the belief that something is wrong with them. However, the social model of disability highlights that many of the struggles Autistic ADHDers face are not due to an inherent flaw but rather a world that isn’t designed with neurodivergent needs in mind.

When workplaces, schools, and communities prioritize flexibility, accessibility, and support, AuDHD traits can become strengths rather than barriers, allowing individuals to thrive in environments that embrace neurodivergence rather than suppress it.

lack-and-white portrait of a person with light skin, wearing glasses and a black tank top. They have shoulder-length hair with bangs and are wearing a pendant necklace. Their head is slightly tilted, and they have a soft expression while looking towards the camera.
Kassiane A. Asasumasu, neurodiversity activist and advocate for disability justice

Creating supportive systems your AuDHD brain

Diagnosis or not, you deserve support. Long waitlists and uninformed professionals can make it hard to get one, but you don’t need a diagnosis to seek accommodations, build supportive spaces, or find community. Here’s how to make life work for your brain.

Finding affirming professional support

Seeking support from neurodivergent-affirming professionals - therapists, coaches, and mentors - can help with reframing challenges, unlearning internalized ableism, and building sustainable strategies. Look for professionals who understand both Autism and ADHD and work from a strengths-based, neurodiversity-affirming perspective.

Building spaces that work for you

Traditional spaces aren’t designed with AuDHD brains in mind. Adjusting your work, home, and social environments to meet sensory, executive function, and emotional needs can make daily life smoother. This might mean:

  • Creating low-demand spaces for decompression
  • Using noise regulation tools (headphones, earplugs, white noise)
  • Supporting your brain with assistive tech built by and for neurodivergent folks (like Tiimo!)
  • Requesting accommodations at work or school that allow for flexible pacing

Advocating for your needs

Self-advocacy isn’t always easy, but it’s powerful. Learning to articulate your needs - whether through scripts, written requests, or direct communication - can help navigate work, relationships, and healthcare. It’s okay to ask for:

  • Processing time in conversations
  • Written instructions instead of verbal ones
  • Flexibility in deadlines, schedules, and expectations

Finding your people

Being understood matters. Whether online or in person, neurodivergent-affirming spaces help combat isolation and provide community support from people who truly get it. Look for groups, meetups, or spaces that center neurodivergent experiences without forcing conformity to neurotypical norms. Reddit is a great place to start! 

Building a life that works for you

Being AuDHD can mean navigating a world that often wasn’t built with you in mind, but that doesn’t mean you have to do it alone. Whether you’re just beginning to explore what this means for you or you’ve known for years, you deserve support, understanding, and spaces where you can exist without having to justify or change who you are.

Give yourself grace. Seek out people who respect and value you. And remember, your brain isn’t the problem. The systems around you just weren’t designed for the way you think and process, but that doesn’t mean you can’t build a life that fits.

Want to explore more? Check out our resource hub for additional guides on ADHD, Autism, and neurodivergent-friendly strategies for work, life, and beyond.

Learn more

A collage of common ADHD food hyperfixations, including grilled cheese, mac and cheese, pizza, fries, ramen, oatmeal, lasagna, and more, known for their comfort and familiarity.
February 4, 2025

Food hyperfixation and ADHD | How ADHD can shape your food habits

Food hyperfixation? Meal planning chaos? Executive dysfunction? Get ADHD-friendly tips, hacks, and no-pressure strategies to make eating easier.

Read More
Image showcasing the Tiimo app displayed across multiple devices, including a smartphone, tablet, smartwatch, and desktop. The interface features a visual timeline with tasks such as ‘Weekly meeting,’ ‘Focus time,’ and ‘Body doubling,’ highlighted in a clean, minimalistic purple theme. Circular timers and task progress indicators emphasize Tiimo’s functionality for time management and focus support.
January 22, 2025

The top ADHD apps to simplify your life in 2025

Struggle with focus or time slipping away? These ADHD-friendly apps help you plan, organize, and get things done - your way, without the overwhelm!

Read More
Colorful, star-shaped figures representing emotions like happy, sad, and calm - Tiimo’s designed take on Apple’s State of Mind feature for reflecting on wellbeing.
December 18, 2024

Tiimo Wellbeing | Align your plans with your body and mind

Tiimo Wellbeing helps you plan with your mood, energy, and wellbeing in mind—building routines that truly support how you thrive.

Read More